{"id":10312,"date":"2021-05-26T11:00:44","date_gmt":"2021-05-26T16:00:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/?p=10312"},"modified":"2021-05-26T11:10:28","modified_gmt":"2021-05-26T16:10:28","slug":"estados-unidos-urge-a-mexico-y-a-canada-hacer-cumplir-el-t-mec","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/estados-unidos-urge-a-mexico-y-a-canada-hacer-cumplir-el-t-mec\/","title":{"rendered":"Estados Unidos urge a M\u00e9xico y a Canad\u00e1 hacer cumplir el T-MEC"},"content":{"rendered":"

La representante Comercial de Estados Unidos, Katherine Tai, urgi\u00f3 el martes a sus pares de M\u00e9xico y Canad\u00e1 a trabajar juntos para \u201cimplementar, aplicar y cumplir los t\u00e9rminos\u201d del acuerdo entre los tres pa\u00edses para mantener el apoyo pol\u00edtico al nuevo pacto comercial.<\/p>\n

Tai, en comentarios entregados en la primera reuni\u00f3n a nivel de ministros para revisar la implementaci\u00f3n del T-MEC, dijo que los tres pa\u00edses deben tomar medidas para que tenga \u00e9xito.<\/p>\n

\u201cPara que este acuerdo sea duradero, debe satisfacer las necesidades de la gente com\u00fan, no solo en Estados Unidos, sino tambi\u00e9n en M\u00e9xico y Canad\u00e1. Eso solo suceder\u00e1 si cumplimos nuestras promesas\u201d, afirm\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Tai convers\u00f3 de manera virtual con la secretaria de Econom\u00eda de Econom\u00eda de M\u00e9xico, Tatiana Clouthier, y la ministra de Comercio de Canad\u00e1, Mary Ng, como parte de las reuniones del comit\u00e9 de Libre Comercio del T-MEC, el organismo rector del acuerdo que regula alrededor de 1,5 billones de d\u00f3lares en el comercio anual norteamericano.<\/p>\n

El T-MEC reemplaz\u00f3 en julio de 2020 el Tratado de Libre Comercio de Am\u00e9rica del Norte (TLCAN) de 1994, agregando nuevos cap\u00edtulos sobre est\u00e1ndares ambientales, laborales y de comercio digital y reglas de contenido automotriz regional considerablemente m\u00e1s estrictos.<\/p>\n

Tai ha hecho de la aplicaci\u00f3n del T-MEC y otros acuerdos comerciales una pieza central inicial de la estrategia en desarrollo sobre comercio del gobierno de Joe Biden. Ayud\u00f3 a negociar disposiciones de aplicaci\u00f3n de los derechos laborales m\u00e1s estrictas en el T-MEC en 2019 como la principal abogada comercial dem\u00f3crata de la Comisi\u00f3n de Medios y Arbitrios de la C\u00e1mara de Representantes.<\/p>\n

Afirm\u00f3 que el T-MEC era \u201cs\u00f3lo un paso\u201d hacia una pol\u00edtica comercial centrada en los trabajadores, en lugar de los objetivos tradicionales de liberalizar el comercio y maximizar la eficiencia a trav\u00e9s de cadenas de suministro globales de gran alcance.<\/p>\n

La ministra canadiense Ng, en tanto, dijo que el \u201cnuevo TLCAN\u201d envi\u00f3 una fuerte se\u00f1al sobre los compromisos de los tres pa\u00edses para proteger a los trabajadores, apoyar a las peque\u00f1as empresas y crear un futuro m\u00e1s sostenible.<\/p>\n

\u201cNosotras, como ministras, tenemos un papel importante que desempe\u00f1ar para asegurar que el Acuerdo est\u00e9 a la altura de su m\u00e1ximo potencial y genere beneficios directamente para nuestras comunidades\u201d, asegur\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Los comentarios de apertura dejaron de lado una serie de quejas que las tres funcionarias se plantearon el lunes en reuniones bilaterales.<\/p>\n

Los temas iban desde las objeciones de Washington a las cuotas de productos l\u00e1cteos de Canad\u00e1 hasta las preocupaciones de Ottawa sobre las restricciones estadounidenses de \u201cCompre productos Estadounidenses\u201d sobre adquisiciones p\u00fablicas y proyectos de infraestructura.<\/p>\n

Tanto Tai como Ng plantearon quejas a su par mexicana Clouthier sobre el clima de inversi\u00f3n de su pa\u00eds en los sectores de energ\u00eda y miner\u00eda.<\/p>\n

Tai y Clouthier tambi\u00e9n discutieron las promesas de M\u00e9xico de defender los derechos de los trabajadores en virtud de sus compromisos de reforma laboral, una semana despu\u00e9s de que Tai notificara sobre una posible violaci\u00f3n de los derechos laborales asociada con la votaci\u00f3n de un contrato sindical en una planta de camiones de General Motors en la ciudad mexicana de Silao. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Katherine Tai dijo que los tres pa\u00edses deben tomar medidas para que el T-MEC sea exitoso y que satisfaga las necesidades de la gente com\u00fan.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":10314,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"single-post.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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