{"id":11281,"date":"2021-07-28T10:00:34","date_gmt":"2021-07-28T15:00:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/?p=11281"},"modified":"2021-07-21T09:47:23","modified_gmt":"2021-07-21T14:47:23","slug":"musk-bezos-y-branson-inauguran-la-carrera-espacial-del-siglo-xxi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/musk-bezos-y-branson-inauguran-la-carrera-espacial-del-siglo-xxi\/","title":{"rendered":"Musk, Bezos y Branson inauguran la carrera espacial del siglo XXI"},"content":{"rendered":"

La carrera por conquistar el espacio se ha intensificado en 2021 y la diferencia entre los viajes realizados por Virgin Galactic y Blue Origin son de apenas unos d\u00edas, sin embargo las diferencias entre la manera de explorar la \u00f3rbita son puntuales.<\/p>\n

En el caso de la empresa liderada por Richard Branson se trat\u00f3 de un viaje hecho en un avi\u00f3n espacial supers\u00f3nico, mismo que fue desarrollado por Virgin Galactic y que llev\u00f3 el nombre de VSS Unity. En este viaje, realizado el 11 de julio, Branson fue acompa\u00f1ado por dos pilotos y otros tres pasajeros, aterriz\u00f3 en una pista de la base a\u00e9rea Spaceport America despu\u00e9s de alcanzar los 86 kil\u00f3metros de altura.<\/p>\n

Una vez apagado el motor, los pasajeros pudieron desprenderse de sus asientos y flotar durante unos minutos en ingravidez, admirando la curvatura de la Tierra desde una de las 12 ventanas de la cabina.<\/p>\n

Dentro de la nave los pasajeros adem\u00e1s experimentaron hasta tres G de fuerza por el estallido de aceleraci\u00f3n extrema y lograron ver c\u00f3mo el cielo se desvanec\u00eda y se convert\u00eda en oscuridad con estrellas, sin embargo a pesar de haber experimentado esto no salieron de \u00f3rbita.<\/p>\n

\u00abUna experiencia \u00fanica en la vida\u00bb coment\u00f3 Branson poco antes de volver a la Tierra y convertirse en el primer multimillonario en viajar al espacio en una nave desarrollada por una empresa que \u00e9l mismo fund\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Durante el viaje Branson no s\u00f3lo consigui\u00f3 esta misi\u00f3n, sino tambi\u00e9n evalu\u00f3 la experiencia que futuros clientes podr\u00edan tener con Virgin Galactic. De acuerdo a la empresa unas 600 personas ya compraron un boleto para viajar con ellos, entre los personajes est\u00e1 Elon Musk, Justin Bieber o Leonardo DiCaprio, sobre el costo de los tickets, de acuerdo a diversos reportes tienen un precio promedio de 250,000 d\u00f3lares.<\/p>\n

La primera vez que Branson dijo que viajar\u00eda al espacio fue en 2004, sin embargo hasta este a\u00f1o logr\u00f3 la misi\u00f3n.<\/p>\n

\u00bfC\u00f3mo es viajar con Blue Origin?<\/p>\n

En el caso del viaje que realiz\u00f3 Jeff Bezos este 20 de julio, la empresa utiliz\u00f3 un cohete llamado New Shepard, un propulsor de seis pisos de altura con una c\u00e1psula semioval en la punta. La c\u00e1psula de esta nave se aceler\u00f3 hacia el espacio usando un motor de hidr\u00f3geno l\u00edquido, por lo que no emite gases de carbono, al llegar a los 75 kil\u00f3metros de altura se separ\u00f3 y sigui\u00f3 viajando hasta alcanzar 100 km de altitud.<\/p>\n

Aunque lleg\u00f3 a la l\u00ednea Karman, la cual indica el inicio del espacio, Blue Origin tambi\u00e9n se mantuvo dentro de la \u00f3rbita.<\/p>\n

Los miembros de esta tripulaci\u00f3n fueron Jeff y Mark Bezos, Wally Funky, una \u00edcono de la aviaci\u00f3n que tiene 82 a\u00f1os de edad, adem\u00e1s de Oliver Daemen, quienes estuvieron durante 11 minutos \u2018en el espacio\u2019.<\/p>\n

Dentro de la experiencia que se vivi\u00f3 al interior de la c\u00e1psula fue la sensaci\u00f3n de ingravidez, as\u00ed como admirar la curvatura de la Tierra por las seis ventanas de la nave. Despu\u00e9s de ese tiempo la c\u00e1psula comenz\u00f3 su ca\u00edda libre.<\/p>\n

\u00abEsta primera tripulaci\u00f3n de astronautas se inscribi\u00f3 en los libros de historia del espacio, abriendo la puerta por la que pasar\u00e1n muchos m\u00e1s\u00bb, escribi\u00f3 Blue Origin en Twitter.<\/p>\n

Aunque el costo por viajar con Blue Origin es incierto se tienen pistas del monto que alcanz\u00f3 uno de los asientos en la misi\u00f3n de hoy. De acuerdo con el monto de la subasta que se hizo por ese espacio, el ticket de Blue Origin cost\u00f3 28 millones de d\u00f3lares, sin embargo este lugar no se ocup\u00f3 por un conflicto en la programaci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n

Elon Musk y el Turismo Espacial de SpaceX<\/p>\n

De los tres millonarios protagonistas de lo que ser\u00e1 el turismo espacial, Elon Musk es el \u00fanico que no ha tenido un lanzamiento con una misi\u00f3n, pero su empresa es la \u00fanica que ha salido fuera de \u00f3rbita en un viaje realizado con la NASA.<\/p>\n

Aunque cabe decir que SpaceX est\u00e1 planeando su propio lanzamiento al espacio programado para finales de 2021, bajo la tripulaci\u00f3n del Inspiration4, durante este viaje se espera que la nave Crew Dragon alcance una altitud de 540 kil\u00f3metros y est\u00e9 en \u00f3rbita durante 3 d\u00edas.<\/p>\n

El viaje, a diferencia de lo que ha pasado con Virgin Galactic y Blue Origin, implica despegues de alta velocidad que rompen la gravedad y duraciones m\u00e1s largas.<\/p>\n

En el caso de Inspiration4 se tendr\u00e1 una tripulaci\u00f3n conformada por Jared Isaacman, fundador y CEO de Shift4 Payments, quien donar\u00e1 tres asientos dentro de la misma misi\u00f3n. Adem\u00e1s viajar\u00e1n Hayley Arcenaux, una joven de 29 a\u00f1os que ya sobrevivi\u00f3 al c\u00e1ncer y que se desempe\u00f1a como asistente m\u00e9dico en el hospital St Jude de Tennessee, as\u00ed como la Dra. Sian Proctor, profesora de geociencias y especialista en comunicaci\u00f3n cient\u00edfica y Christopher Sembroski, consejero del campamento educativo Space Camp.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Blue Origin, Virgin Galactic y SpaceX tienen una apuesta distinta en cuanto a la exploraci\u00f3n del espacio. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":11283,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"single-post.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"_mbp_gutenberg_autopost":false,"fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/cdn-3.expansion.mx\/dims4\/default\/50eb84f\/2147483647\/strip\/true\/crop\/5568x3712+0+0\/resize\/3600x2400!\/format\/webp\/quality\/90\/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn-3.expansion.mx%2F98%2Ff8%2F324a0c684db2be5dd67e72fa9974%2Fiss063e068417-lrg.jpeg","fifu_image_alt":"Musk, Bezos y Branson inauguran la carrera espacial del siglo XXI","footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11281","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-post-servicios"],"yoast_head":"\nMusk, Bezos y Branson inauguran la carrera espacial del siglo XXI · Prime Action Consulting<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/musk-bezos-y-branson-inauguran-la-carrera-espacial-del-siglo-xxi\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Musk, Bezos y Branson inauguran la carrera espacial del siglo XXI · Prime Action Consulting\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Blue Origin, Virgin Galactic y SpaceX tienen una apuesta distinta en cuanto a la exploraci\u00f3n del espacio.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/musk-bezos-y-branson-inauguran-la-carrera-espacial-del-siglo-xxi\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Prime Action Consulting\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-07-28T15:00:34+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/cdn-3.expansion.mx\/dims4\/default\/50eb84f\/2147483647\/strip\/true\/crop\/5568x3712+0+0\/resize\/3600x2400!\/format\/webp\/quality\/90\/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn-3.expansion.mx%2F98%2Ff8%2F324a0c684db2be5dd67e72fa9974%2Fiss063e068417-lrg.jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"primeactionmx\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/cdn-3.expansion.mx\/dims4\/default\/50eb84f\/2147483647\/strip\/true\/crop\/5568x3712+0+0\/resize\/3600x2400!\/format\/webp\/quality\/90\/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn-3.expansion.mx%2F98%2Ff8%2F324a0c684db2be5dd67e72fa9974%2Fiss063e068417-lrg.jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrito por\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"primeactionmx\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Tiempo de lectura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutos\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Musk, Bezos y Branson inauguran la carrera espacial del siglo XXI · Prime Action Consulting","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/musk-bezos-y-branson-inauguran-la-carrera-espacial-del-siglo-xxi\/","og_locale":"es_ES","og_type":"article","og_title":"Musk, Bezos y Branson inauguran la carrera espacial del siglo XXI · Prime Action Consulting","og_description":"Blue Origin, Virgin Galactic y SpaceX tienen una apuesta distinta en cuanto a la exploraci\u00f3n del espacio.","og_url":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/musk-bezos-y-branson-inauguran-la-carrera-espacial-del-siglo-xxi\/","og_site_name":"Prime Action Consulting","article_published_time":"2021-07-28T15:00:34+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"https:\/\/cdn-3.expansion.mx\/dims4\/default\/50eb84f\/2147483647\/strip\/true\/crop\/5568x3712+0+0\/resize\/3600x2400!\/format\/webp\/quality\/90\/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn-3.expansion.mx%2F98%2Ff8%2F324a0c684db2be5dd67e72fa9974%2Fiss063e068417-lrg.jpeg","type":"","width":"","height":""}],"author":"primeactionmx","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_image":"https:\/\/cdn-3.expansion.mx\/dims4\/default\/50eb84f\/2147483647\/strip\/true\/crop\/5568x3712+0+0\/resize\/3600x2400!\/format\/webp\/quality\/90\/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn-3.expansion.mx%2F98%2Ff8%2F324a0c684db2be5dd67e72fa9974%2Fiss063e068417-lrg.jpeg","twitter_misc":{"Escrito por":"primeactionmx","Tiempo de lectura":"4 minutos"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/musk-bezos-y-branson-inauguran-la-carrera-espacial-del-siglo-xxi\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/musk-bezos-y-branson-inauguran-la-carrera-espacial-del-siglo-xxi\/"},"author":{"name":"primeactionmx","@id":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/#\/schema\/person\/12b4e201995201db2de1bc5b99533471"},"headline":"Musk, Bezos y Branson inauguran la carrera espacial del siglo XXI","datePublished":"2021-07-28T15:00:34+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/musk-bezos-y-branson-inauguran-la-carrera-espacial-del-siglo-xxi\/"},"wordCount":849,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/musk-bezos-y-branson-inauguran-la-carrera-espacial-del-siglo-xxi\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/cdn-3.expansion.mx\/dims4\/default\/50eb84f\/2147483647\/strip\/true\/crop\/5568x3712+0+0\/resize\/3600x2400!\/format\/webp\/quality\/90\/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn-3.expansion.mx%2F98%2Ff8%2F324a0c684db2be5dd67e72fa9974%2Fiss063e068417-lrg.jpeg","articleSection":["Post Servicios"],"inLanguage":"es"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/musk-bezos-y-branson-inauguran-la-carrera-espacial-del-siglo-xxi\/","url":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/musk-bezos-y-branson-inauguran-la-carrera-espacial-del-siglo-xxi\/","name":"Musk, Bezos y Branson inauguran la carrera espacial del siglo XXI · Prime Action Consulting","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/musk-bezos-y-branson-inauguran-la-carrera-espacial-del-siglo-xxi\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/musk-bezos-y-branson-inauguran-la-carrera-espacial-del-siglo-xxi\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/cdn-3.expansion.mx\/dims4\/default\/50eb84f\/2147483647\/strip\/true\/crop\/5568x3712+0+0\/resize\/3600x2400!\/format\/webp\/quality\/90\/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn-3.expansion.mx%2F98%2Ff8%2F324a0c684db2be5dd67e72fa9974%2Fiss063e068417-lrg.jpeg","datePublished":"2021-07-28T15:00:34+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/musk-bezos-y-branson-inauguran-la-carrera-espacial-del-siglo-xxi\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"es","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/musk-bezos-y-branson-inauguran-la-carrera-espacial-del-siglo-xxi\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"es","@id":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/musk-bezos-y-branson-inauguran-la-carrera-espacial-del-siglo-xxi\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/cdn-3.expansion.mx\/dims4\/default\/50eb84f\/2147483647\/strip\/true\/crop\/5568x3712+0+0\/resize\/3600x2400!\/format\/webp\/quality\/90\/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn-3.expansion.mx%2F98%2Ff8%2F324a0c684db2be5dd67e72fa9974%2Fiss063e068417-lrg.jpeg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/cdn-3.expansion.mx\/dims4\/default\/50eb84f\/2147483647\/strip\/true\/crop\/5568x3712+0+0\/resize\/3600x2400!\/format\/webp\/quality\/90\/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn-3.expansion.mx%2F98%2Ff8%2F324a0c684db2be5dd67e72fa9974%2Fiss063e068417-lrg.jpeg","caption":"Musk, Bezos y Branson inauguran la carrera espacial del siglo XXI"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/musk-bezos-y-branson-inauguran-la-carrera-espacial-del-siglo-xxi\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"In\u00edcio","item":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Musk, Bezos y Branson inauguran la carrera espacial del siglo XXI"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/#website","url":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/","name":"Prime Action Consulting","description":"Consultoria Especializada em Canais","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"es"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/#organization","name":"Prime Action Consulting","url":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"es","@id":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2019\/11\/logo-horiz-01-transp-2.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2019\/11\/logo-horiz-01-transp-2.png","width":400,"height":185,"caption":"Prime Action Consulting"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/#\/schema\/person\/12b4e201995201db2de1bc5b99533471","name":"primeactionmx","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"es","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/19d334fbde47ddf970c0d3392d592bcaec217ee5e078358913a249e212d2899f?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/19d334fbde47ddf970c0d3392d592bcaec217ee5e078358913a249e212d2899f?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/19d334fbde47ddf970c0d3392d592bcaec217ee5e078358913a249e212d2899f?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"primeactionmx"},"url":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/author\/primeactionmx\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11281","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11281"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11281\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11282,"href":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11281\/revisions\/11282"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11283"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11281"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11281"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11281"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}