{"id":12353,"date":"2021-10-07T11:00:57","date_gmt":"2021-10-07T16:00:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/?p=12353"},"modified":"2021-10-05T21:40:47","modified_gmt":"2021-10-06T02:40:47","slug":"el-comercio-internacional-cobra-fuerza-pero-de-manera-desigual","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/el-comercio-internacional-cobra-fuerza-pero-de-manera-desigual\/","title":{"rendered":"El comercio internacional cobra fuerza, pero de manera desigual"},"content":{"rendered":"

La Organizaci\u00f3n Mundial del Comercio (OMC) revis\u00f3 al alza sus previsiones de crecimiento para el comercio mundial de mercanc\u00edas para 2021 y 2022, pero advirti\u00f3 sobre una recuperaci\u00f3n a dos marchas, de los riesgos a la baja derivados de la pandemia de covid-19 y de los problemas en la cadena de suministro.<\/p>\n

Este lunes la OMC inform\u00f3 que espera que el comercio de mercanc\u00edas crezca 10.8% este a\u00f1o tras, una ca\u00edda de 5.3% en 2020. En marzo, hab\u00eda previsto un crecimiento de 8.0%. para 2021.<\/p>\n

\u00abNos esper\u00e1bamos un aumento sustancial, teniendo en cuenta la envergadura de la descompensaci\u00f3n comercial que surgi\u00f3 al inicio de la pandemia de covid-19 en 2020, cuando el volumen del comercio mundial de mercanc\u00edas se contrajo 5.3%\u201d, declar\u00f3 la directora general de la instituci\u00f3n, Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, en una rueda de prensa.<\/p>\n

El organismo comercial, con sede en Ginebra, dijo que el crecimiento del comercio deber\u00eda ralentizarse hasta 4.7% en 2022, por encima de su anterior previsi\u00f3n de 4.0%, con el comercio acerc\u00e1ndose a su tendencia a largo plazo anterior a la pandemia.<\/p>\n

\u00abLas dificultades relacionadas con la oferta, como la escasez de semiconductores y los retrasos en los puertos, pueden someter a tensiones a las cadenas de suministro y afectar al comercio en determinadas esferas, pero es poco probable que tengan repercusiones importantes en los agregados mundiales\u00bb, advirti\u00f3 la OMC.<\/p>\n

El riesgo del escenario pesimista predomina, se\u00f1al\u00f3 el organismo, debido a las dificultades en las cadenas de suministro mundiales y a un posible rebrote de covid.<\/p>\n

Tambi\u00e9n se espera que haya picos de inflaci\u00f3n, seg\u00fan los economistas de la OMC.<\/p>\n

Adem\u00e1s de estos riesgos, la responsable nigeriana puso de manifiesto una gran divergencia entre regiones. Oriente Medio, Am\u00e9rica del Sur y \u00c1frica parecen dirigirse hacia la recuperaci\u00f3n m\u00e1s baja a nivel de las exportaciones.<\/p>\n

\u00abLas cifras del comercio son una prueba m\u00e1s de que el acceso no equitativo a las vacunas est\u00e1 exacerbando la divergencia econ\u00f3mica entre las regiones\u00bb, reiter\u00f3 Okonjo-Iweala.<\/p>\n

Propuesta de quitar las patentes a vacunas<\/p>\n

Hasta el momento, se han administrado en el mundo m\u00e1s de 6.000 millones de dosis de vacunas anticovid, pero, por ahora, lament\u00f3 la responsable, s\u00f3lo 1.4% de los habitantes de los pa\u00edses con pocos ingresos est\u00e1n totalmente vacunados, frente al 58% en los pa\u00edses ricos.<\/p>\n

De cara a la pr\u00f3xima conferencia ministerial de la organizaci\u00f3n, del 30 de noviembre al 3 de diciembre, Okonjo-Iweala inst\u00f3 a los miembros a \u00abreunirse y llegar a un acuerdo en torno a una respuesta firme de la OMC a la pandemia, que siente las bases para una producci\u00f3n m\u00e1s r\u00e1pida de las vacunas y una distribuci\u00f3n equitativa\u00bb.<\/p>\n

\u00abEs necesario para sostener la recuperaci\u00f3n econ\u00f3mica mundial. Las pol\u00edticas relativas a las vacunas son pol\u00edticas econ\u00f3micas y tambi\u00e9n comerciales\u00bb, insisti\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Tras un propuesta de India y Sud\u00e1frica, la OMC debate desde 2020 suprimir las patentes de las vacunas y otros tratamientos anticovid, para que sean m\u00e1s accesibles.<\/p>\n

Esta iniciativa, apoyada por la Organizaci\u00f3n Mundial de la Salud (OMS) y oeneg\u00e9s, choca con la oposici\u00f3n de los gigantes farmac\u00e9uticos y varios pa\u00edses europeos, que mencionan que ya son posibles los acuerdos de producci\u00f3n entre empresas.<\/p>\n

La directora de la OMC reconoci\u00f3 el lunes que \u00abes un tema dif\u00edcil\u00bb pero agreg\u00f3 que \u00abesperamos poder lograr un compromiso razonable sobre la cuesti\u00f3n de las patentes\u00bb.<\/p>\n

\u00abEsperamos que habr\u00e1 una soluci\u00f3n pragm\u00e1tica que ser\u00e1 aceptable para ambas partes\u00bb, insisti\u00f3.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

La OMC espera que el intercambio de mercanc\u00edas se acelere 10.8% este a\u00f1o, tras una ca\u00edda de 5.3% en 2020.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":12355,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"single-post.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"_mbp_gutenberg_autopost":false,"fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/cdn-3.expansion.mx\/dims4\/default\/58a1b19\/2147483647\/strip\/true\/crop\/2120x1414+0+0\/resize\/1200x800!\/format\/webp\/quality\/90\/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn-3.expansion.mx%2F0e%2F1e%2F5bd6d48f42fe8ce6a4c8bb1e468e%2Fistock-1258041006.jpg","fifu_image_alt":"El comercio internacional cobra fuerza, pero de manera desigual","footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12353","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-post-minorista"],"yoast_head":"\nEl comercio internacional cobra fuerza, pero de manera desigual · Prime Action Consulting<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/el-comercio-internacional-cobra-fuerza-pero-de-manera-desigual\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"El comercio internacional cobra fuerza, pero de manera desigual · Prime Action Consulting\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"La OMC espera que el intercambio de mercanc\u00edas se acelere 10.8% este a\u00f1o, tras una ca\u00edda de 5.3% en 2020.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/el-comercio-internacional-cobra-fuerza-pero-de-manera-desigual\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Prime Action Consulting\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-10-07T16:00:57+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/cdn-3.expansion.mx\/dims4\/default\/58a1b19\/2147483647\/strip\/true\/crop\/2120x1414+0+0\/resize\/1200x800!\/format\/webp\/quality\/90\/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn-3.expansion.mx%2F0e%2F1e%2F5bd6d48f42fe8ce6a4c8bb1e468e%2Fistock-1258041006.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"primeactionmx\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/cdn-3.expansion.mx\/dims4\/default\/58a1b19\/2147483647\/strip\/true\/crop\/2120x1414+0+0\/resize\/1200x800!\/format\/webp\/quality\/90\/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn-3.expansion.mx%2F0e%2F1e%2F5bd6d48f42fe8ce6a4c8bb1e468e%2Fistock-1258041006.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrito por\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"primeactionmx\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Tiempo de lectura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutos\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"El comercio internacional cobra fuerza, pero de manera desigual · Prime Action Consulting","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/el-comercio-internacional-cobra-fuerza-pero-de-manera-desigual\/","og_locale":"es_ES","og_type":"article","og_title":"El comercio internacional cobra fuerza, pero de manera desigual · Prime Action Consulting","og_description":"La OMC espera que el intercambio de mercanc\u00edas se acelere 10.8% este a\u00f1o, tras una ca\u00edda de 5.3% en 2020.","og_url":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/el-comercio-internacional-cobra-fuerza-pero-de-manera-desigual\/","og_site_name":"Prime Action Consulting","article_published_time":"2021-10-07T16:00:57+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"https:\/\/cdn-3.expansion.mx\/dims4\/default\/58a1b19\/2147483647\/strip\/true\/crop\/2120x1414+0+0\/resize\/1200x800!\/format\/webp\/quality\/90\/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn-3.expansion.mx%2F0e%2F1e%2F5bd6d48f42fe8ce6a4c8bb1e468e%2Fistock-1258041006.jpg","type":"","width":"","height":""}],"author":"primeactionmx","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_image":"https:\/\/cdn-3.expansion.mx\/dims4\/default\/58a1b19\/2147483647\/strip\/true\/crop\/2120x1414+0+0\/resize\/1200x800!\/format\/webp\/quality\/90\/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn-3.expansion.mx%2F0e%2F1e%2F5bd6d48f42fe8ce6a4c8bb1e468e%2Fistock-1258041006.jpg","twitter_misc":{"Escrito por":"primeactionmx","Tiempo de lectura":"3 minutos"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/el-comercio-internacional-cobra-fuerza-pero-de-manera-desigual\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/el-comercio-internacional-cobra-fuerza-pero-de-manera-desigual\/"},"author":{"name":"primeactionmx","@id":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/#\/schema\/person\/12b4e201995201db2de1bc5b99533471"},"headline":"El comercio internacional cobra fuerza, pero de manera desigual","datePublished":"2021-10-07T16:00:57+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/el-comercio-internacional-cobra-fuerza-pero-de-manera-desigual\/"},"wordCount":605,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/el-comercio-internacional-cobra-fuerza-pero-de-manera-desigual\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/cdn-3.expansion.mx\/dims4\/default\/58a1b19\/2147483647\/strip\/true\/crop\/2120x1414+0+0\/resize\/1200x800!\/format\/webp\/quality\/90\/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn-3.expansion.mx%2F0e%2F1e%2F5bd6d48f42fe8ce6a4c8bb1e468e%2Fistock-1258041006.jpg","articleSection":["Post Minorista"],"inLanguage":"es"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/el-comercio-internacional-cobra-fuerza-pero-de-manera-desigual\/","url":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/el-comercio-internacional-cobra-fuerza-pero-de-manera-desigual\/","name":"El comercio internacional cobra fuerza, pero de manera desigual · Prime Action Consulting","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/el-comercio-internacional-cobra-fuerza-pero-de-manera-desigual\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/el-comercio-internacional-cobra-fuerza-pero-de-manera-desigual\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/cdn-3.expansion.mx\/dims4\/default\/58a1b19\/2147483647\/strip\/true\/crop\/2120x1414+0+0\/resize\/1200x800!\/format\/webp\/quality\/90\/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn-3.expansion.mx%2F0e%2F1e%2F5bd6d48f42fe8ce6a4c8bb1e468e%2Fistock-1258041006.jpg","datePublished":"2021-10-07T16:00:57+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/el-comercio-internacional-cobra-fuerza-pero-de-manera-desigual\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"es","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/el-comercio-internacional-cobra-fuerza-pero-de-manera-desigual\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"es","@id":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/el-comercio-internacional-cobra-fuerza-pero-de-manera-desigual\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/cdn-3.expansion.mx\/dims4\/default\/58a1b19\/2147483647\/strip\/true\/crop\/2120x1414+0+0\/resize\/1200x800!\/format\/webp\/quality\/90\/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn-3.expansion.mx%2F0e%2F1e%2F5bd6d48f42fe8ce6a4c8bb1e468e%2Fistock-1258041006.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/cdn-3.expansion.mx\/dims4\/default\/58a1b19\/2147483647\/strip\/true\/crop\/2120x1414+0+0\/resize\/1200x800!\/format\/webp\/quality\/90\/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn-3.expansion.mx%2F0e%2F1e%2F5bd6d48f42fe8ce6a4c8bb1e468e%2Fistock-1258041006.jpg","caption":"El comercio internacional cobra fuerza, pero de manera desigual"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/el-comercio-internacional-cobra-fuerza-pero-de-manera-desigual\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"In\u00edcio","item":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"El comercio internacional cobra fuerza, pero de manera desigual"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/#website","url":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/","name":"Prime Action Consulting","description":"Consultoria Especializada em Canais","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"es"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/#organization","name":"Prime Action Consulting","url":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"es","@id":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2019\/11\/logo-horiz-01-transp-2.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2019\/11\/logo-horiz-01-transp-2.png","width":400,"height":185,"caption":"Prime Action Consulting"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/#\/schema\/person\/12b4e201995201db2de1bc5b99533471","name":"primeactionmx","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"es","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/19d334fbde47ddf970c0d3392d592bcaec217ee5e078358913a249e212d2899f?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/19d334fbde47ddf970c0d3392d592bcaec217ee5e078358913a249e212d2899f?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/19d334fbde47ddf970c0d3392d592bcaec217ee5e078358913a249e212d2899f?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"primeactionmx"},"url":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/author\/primeactionmx\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12353","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12353"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12353\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12354,"href":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12353\/revisions\/12354"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12355"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12353"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12353"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12353"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}