{"id":12659,"date":"2021-10-27T11:00:28","date_gmt":"2021-10-27T16:00:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/?p=12659"},"modified":"2021-10-26T23:21:23","modified_gmt":"2021-10-27T04:21:23","slug":"desempleo-en-mexico-cae-al-4-2-en-septiembre-inegi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/desempleo-en-mexico-cae-al-4-2-en-septiembre-inegi\/","title":{"rendered":"Desempleo en M\u00e9xico cae al 4.2% en septiembre: Inegi"},"content":{"rendered":"

La tasa de desempleo en M\u00e9xico se ubic\u00f3 en un 4.2% de la poblaci\u00f3n econ\u00f3micamente activa (PEA) en septiembre de 2021, una cifra inferior al 5.1% del mismo mes en 2020, seg\u00fan inform\u00f3 este mediod\u00eda el Instituto Nacional de Estad\u00edstica y Geograf\u00eda (Inegi).<\/p>\n

\u201cEn el mes de referencia, la poblaci\u00f3n con desempleo en M\u00e9xico de acuerdo al Inegi se estableci\u00f3 en 2.4 millones de personas e implic\u00f3 una tasa de 4.2% de la PEA. Respecto al noveno mes de 2020 la poblaci\u00f3n desocupada descendi\u00f3 en 344,000 personas\u201d, indic\u00f3 el Inegi en un comunicado.<\/p>\n

En cifras desestacionalizadas (sin factores coyunturales por temporada), la tasa de desempleo en M\u00e9xico fue de 3.9%, un 0.1 punto porcentual menor al de agosto pasado y 0.9 frente a septiembre de 2020.<\/p>\n

\u201cLa tasa de desempleo sigue disminuyendo en M\u00e9xico seg\u00fan el Inegi: se situ\u00f3 en 3.9% de la PEA en septiembre 2021, una disminuci\u00f3n de (-)0.1 puntos versus agosto; todav\u00eda est\u00e1 por encima de sus niveles prepandemia\u201d, indic\u00f3 el presidente del Inegi, Julio A. Santaella, en Twitter.<\/p>\n

La PEA es de 57.5 millones de personas de 15 a\u00f1os y m\u00e1s, lo que representa una tasa de participaci\u00f3n de 58.4%.<\/p>\n

Dicha poblaci\u00f3n es superior en 3.9 millones respecto a la de septiembre de 2020, cuando la pandemia forz\u00f3 la salida de millones de personas del mercado laboral, indica el Inegi.<\/p>\n

Dentro de la PEA, la poblaci\u00f3n ocupada se ubic\u00f3 en un 95.8% en septiembre de 2021.<\/p>\n

La poblaci\u00f3n subempleada, la que declar\u00f3 tener necesidad y disponibilidad para disponer m\u00e1s horas de trabajo que las que su ocupaci\u00f3n actual le permite, represent\u00f3 el 12.3% del total de la ocupada, un nivel inferior al \u00edndice de 15.6% del mismo mes de 2020.<\/p>\n

Por sectores e informalidad<\/p>\n

La ocupaci\u00f3n informal en septiembre de 2021 en M\u00e9xico de acuerdo al Inegi ascendi\u00f3 a 31 millones y situ\u00f3 la tasa en el 56.2%, cifra superior en 1.3 puntos porcentuales comparada con el noveno mes de 2020.<\/p>\n

La poblaci\u00f3n ocupada por sector de actividad se distribuy\u00f3 de la siguiente manera: en los servicios el 42.9% del total; en el comercio el 19.3%; en la industria manufacturera el 16.4%; en las actividades agropecuarias el 12.2%; en la construcci\u00f3n el 7.8%.<\/p>\n

Adem\u00e1s, en \u201cotras actividades econ\u00f3micas\u201d se ocup\u00f3 el 0.7% de la poblaci\u00f3n activa, mientras que el 0.7% no especific\u00f3 su actividad.<\/p>\n

Del total de ocupados, 68.9% opera como trabajador subordinado y remunerado ocupando una plaza o puesto de trabajo, mientras que 22.5% trabaja de manera independiente o por su cuenta sin contratar empleados.<\/p>\n

Por su parte, 4.7% son patrones o empleadores y finalmente el 3.9% se desempe\u00f1an en los negocios o en las parcelas familiares, contribuyendo de manera directa a los procesos productivos pero sin un acuerdo de remuneraci\u00f3n monetaria.<\/p>\n

Por g\u00e9nero, la PEA femenina en septiembre fue de 22.4 millones y la masculina de 35.09 millones, con una tasa de participaci\u00f3n econ\u00f3mica de 43.2% en las mujeres en edad de trabajar y de 75.2% en los hombres.<\/p>\n

Adem\u00e1s de m\u00e1s de casi 3.8 millones de contagios y m\u00e1s 286,000 muertes, la cuarta cifra m\u00e1s alta del mundo, la crisis del Covid-19 provoc\u00f3 en M\u00e9xico una contracci\u00f3n de alrededor de 8.2% del producto interno bruto (PIB) en 2020, y este a\u00f1o se prev\u00e9 un repunte de 6%.<\/p>\n

El presidente, Andr\u00e9s Manuel L\u00f3pez Obrador, asever\u00f3 el viernes pasado que M\u00e9xico ya ha recuperado el empleo formal que el pa\u00eds perdi\u00f3 por la pandemia.<\/p>\n

\u201cYa estamos como en 20 millones 700 mil empleos de trabajadores inscritos en el Seguro Social, o sea, ya hay m\u00e1s empleos inscritos ahora en el Seguro Social, m\u00e1s trabajadores inscritos que los que hab\u00edan antes de la pandemia\u201d, afirm\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Y este domingo, el Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social (IMSS) celebr\u00f3 que al 30 de septiembre de 2021 el n\u00famero de mujeres con empleos formales en M\u00e9xico era ligeramente superior al de febrero de 2020, justo antes del comienzo de la pandemia.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

La tasa de desempleo disminuy\u00f3 durante septiembre a 4.2% lo que representa 2.4 millones de personas desocupadas, asegur\u00f3 el Inegi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":12661,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"single-post.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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