{"id":13966,"date":"2022-02-14T09:00:15","date_gmt":"2022-02-14T15:00:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/?p=13966"},"modified":"2022-02-09T18:07:32","modified_gmt":"2022-02-10T00:07:32","slug":"brecha-digital-entre-campo-y-la-ciudad-en-mexico-se-ensancha","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/brecha-digital-entre-campo-y-la-ciudad-en-mexico-se-ensancha\/","title":{"rendered":"Brecha digital entre campo y la ciudad en M\u00e9xico se ensancha"},"content":{"rendered":"

La brecha digital entre el campo y las ciudades en M\u00e9xico se ensanch\u00f3 entre 2015 y 2019. Mientras que, en 2015, la diferencia entre el porcentaje de personas con acceso a internet que viven en las ciudades y aquellas que viven en el campo fue de 39.2 puntos porcentuales, en 2019, esta diferencia alcanz\u00f3 42.5 puntos porcentuales, de acuerdo con el informe Sociedad Digital en Latinoam\u00e9rica elaborado por Fundaci\u00f3n Telef\u00f3nica y que toma datos de la Uni\u00f3n Internacional de Telecomunicaciones.<\/p>\n

En 2015, 47.8% de los hogares en entornos urbanos de M\u00e9xico ten\u00edan conexi\u00f3n a internet frente a 8.6% de los hogares en entornos urbanos que contaban con este servicio. En 2019, cinco a\u00f1os despu\u00e9s, 65.5% de los hogares en ciudades mexicanas ten\u00edan internet, mientras que apenas 23.4% de los hogares del campo pod\u00edan acceder a la red. Mientras que el n\u00famero de hogares con acceso a internet en entornos urbanos de M\u00e9xico creci\u00f3 17.7 puntos porcentuales; el de los hogares en entornos rurales creci\u00f3 14.8 puntos porcentuales.<\/p>\n

Para Mar\u00eda Elena Estavillo, excomisionada del Instituto Federal de Telecomunicaciones (IFT), el ente regulador de este sector, M\u00e9xico es y no es a la vez una sociedad digital, porque se trata de un pa\u00eds de grandes desigualdades. Las brechas de acceso a internet por estado, por edad, entre la poblaci\u00f3n con discapacidad, ind\u00edgena y aquella con una menor capacidad econ\u00f3mica muestran la constante desigualdad que vive el pa\u00eds, seg\u00fan la especialista. <\/p>\n

\u201cNo es nada m\u00e1s el tama\u00f1o de la brecha, es que la brecha se est\u00e1 abriendo; lejos de cerrarse, se est\u00e1 abriendo\u201d, dijo Estavillo y agreg\u00f3 que esto se debe en buena medida a que los modelos de desarrollo aplicados en a\u00f1os recientes son generalistas, pues buscan impactar a toda la poblaci\u00f3n, lo que oculta las desigualdades que requieren una atenci\u00f3n espec\u00edfica.<\/p>\n

\u201cNecesitamos pol\u00edticas enfocadas en cerrar brechas particulares. Entender las proble\u00e1ticas de esas poblaciones que se est\u00e1n viendo sistem\u00e1ticamente marginadas y que necesitan atenci\u00f3n espec\u00edfica. No son los mismos obst\u00e1culos los que tiene una mujer de la tercera edad de clase media, que no tiene un problema econ\u00f3mico, que una persona cuya lengua materna no es el espa\u00f1ol\u201d, dijo. <\/p>\n

En la Encuesta Nacional sobre Disponibilidad y Uso de Tecnolog\u00edas de la Informaci\u00f3n en los Hogares (ENDUTIH) 2020, el Inegi estima que 78.3% de la poblaci\u00f3n ubicada en \u00e1reas urbanas son usuarios, mientras que en el \u00e1rea rural la proporci\u00f3n es de 50.4 por ciento. En 2019 los usuarios en zonas urbanas se estimaron en 76.6% y en zonas rurales la estimaci\u00f3n fue de 47.7 por ciento. En total, hay 84.1 millones de usuarios de internet en M\u00e9xico, la mayor\u00eda en las ciudades. <\/p>\n

El informe de Telef\u00f3nica hace un an\u00e1lisis de indicadores econ\u00f3micos y de aquellos que est\u00e1n vinculados a las capacidades digitales en los ocho pa\u00edses en los que la compa\u00f1\u00eda opera en Am\u00e9rica Latina: Argentina, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, M\u00e9xico, Per\u00fa, Uruguay y Venezuela. utiliza datos de organismos p\u00fablicos nacionales e internacionales, como el Inegi y la ITU.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

En 2015, 47.8% de los hogares en entornos urbanos de M\u00e9xico ten\u00edan conexi\u00f3n a internet, frente a 8.6% de los hogares en entornos urbanos que contaban con este servicio. En 2019, cinco a\u00f1os despu\u00e9s, 65.5% de los hogares en ciudades mexicanas ten\u00edan internet, mientras que apenas 23.4% de los hogares del campo pod\u00edan acceder a la red. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":13968,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"single-post.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"_mbp_gutenberg_autopost":false,"fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/www.eleconomista.com.mx\/__export\/1613001178711\/sites\/eleconomista\/img\/2020\/12\/13\/internet.jpg_1093282975.jpg","fifu_image_alt":"Brecha digital entre campo y la ciudad en M\u00e9xico se ensancha","footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13966","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-post-agronegocios"],"yoast_head":"\nBrecha digital entre campo y la ciudad en M\u00e9xico se ensancha · Prime Action Consulting<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/brecha-digital-entre-campo-y-la-ciudad-en-mexico-se-ensancha\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Brecha digital entre campo y la ciudad en M\u00e9xico se ensancha · Prime Action Consulting\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"En 2015, 47.8% de los hogares en entornos urbanos de M\u00e9xico ten\u00edan conexi\u00f3n a internet, frente a 8.6% de los hogares en entornos urbanos que contaban con este servicio. 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