{"id":14998,"date":"2022-04-27T09:00:29","date_gmt":"2022-04-27T14:00:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/?p=14998"},"modified":"2022-04-20T19:57:33","modified_gmt":"2022-04-21T00:57:33","slug":"profepa-detecta-mas-de-2500-hectareas-ilegales-de-aguacate-en-el-sur-de-jalisco","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/profepa-detecta-mas-de-2500-hectareas-ilegales-de-aguacate-en-el-sur-de-jalisco\/","title":{"rendered":"Profepa detecta m\u00e1s de 2,500 hect\u00e1reas ilegales de aguacate en el Sur de Jalisco"},"content":{"rendered":"

En junio de 2019 el desborde del R\u00edo Salsipuedes en San Gabriel dej\u00f3 un total de cinco personas fallecidas y una m\u00e1s desaparecida. La causa fue la tala ilegal para plantar aguacates.<\/p>\n

En Jalisco, entre 2010 y 2021, dos mil 587 hect\u00e1reas fueron detectadas con plant\u00edos ilegales del llamado \u201coro verde\u201d, seg\u00fan informaci\u00f3n proporcionada v\u00eda transparencia por la Procuradur\u00eda Federal de Protecci\u00f3n al Ambiente (Profepa). Ya se han presentado dos denuncias por el cambio de uso de suelo.<\/p>\n

Los principales municipios en los que se detect\u00f3 esta pr\u00e1ctica son Concepci\u00f3n de Buenos Aires, G\u00f3mez Far\u00edas y San Gabriel.
\n\u201cPresentamos aquella denuncia (julio de 2019) y los cambios de uso de suelo son atribuciones federales\u201d, justific\u00f3 el secretario de Medio Ambiente y Desarrollo Territorial, Sergio Graf.<\/p>\n

Para tratar de inhibir esta pr\u00e1ctica, han presentado diferentes iniciativas. Por ejemplo, Jalisco enviar\u00e1 el primer embarque de aguacate a Estados Unidos en mayo, para ello tienen que certificar a los productores con ciertos requerimientos, entre ellos que sean libres de deforestaci\u00f3n. Pero no es suficiente.<\/p>\n

\u201cSi presentamos denuncias y no hay resultados, tenemos que hacer algo y que est\u00e9 en nuestras manos. Ahora trabajamos con el sector privado para hacerlo\u201d, se\u00f1al\u00f3. Record\u00f3 que con el Consejo Regulador de Tequila ya tiene el sello de Agave Libre de Deforestaci\u00f3n, pues en Jalisco en una d\u00e9cada la Profepa detect\u00f3 408 hect\u00e1reas plantadas con agave de manera irregular.<\/p>\n

El funcionario afirm\u00f3 que realizan una revisi\u00f3n espacial para saber d\u00f3nde hay aguacates que han sido resultado de cambios de uso de suelo. Hay riesgo de que la apertura del mercado estadounidense aumente este tipo de plant\u00edos.<\/p>\n

Para exportar aguacate a EU, certifican solo a 10 municipios de Jalisco<\/p>\n

Aunque 53 municipios de Jalisco son aguacateros, solo 10 est\u00e1n certificados para enviar aguacate a Estados Unidos a partir de mayo, inform\u00f3 Xavier Orendain, coordinador de Desarrollo Econ\u00f3mico del Estado.<\/p>\n

De acuerdo con el Instituto de Informaci\u00f3n Estad\u00edstica y Geogr\u00e1fica (IIEG) hasta el \u00faltimo corte (2020), en el estado existen 31 mil 649.64 hect\u00e1reas correspondientes a siembra de aguacate.<\/p>\n

Orendain se\u00f1al\u00f3 que estos municipios son libres de plagas. A partir de este listado de municipios, se comenzar\u00e1 a hacer el inventario de toneladas de aguacate disponibles en Jalisco.<\/p>\n

\u201cSeguimos con un proyecto y programa de certificar municipios, seguimos con la convicci\u00f3n de buscar que sea un aguacate que vaya con valor agregado a Estados Unidos, con certificado de cero deforestaci\u00f3n, de empleo digno, y en principio seguimos con la meta de que en mayo podr\u00e1n estar los primeros cargamentos de aguacate\u201d, dijo.<\/p>\n

Se\u00f1al\u00f3 que tambi\u00e9n depender\u00e1 de la demanda por parte del pa\u00eds del norte: \u201cSabemos que es un producto muy demandado por nuestros vecinos del norte, yo espero en dos o tres semanas tener certeza de la fecha, cantidades exactas e ir sumando municipios porque cada uno significa desarrollo y oportunidades para la gente\u201d.<\/p>\n

Por su parte, Juan Flores Coronado, Presidente del Comit\u00e9 Estatal de Sanidad Vegetal explic\u00f3 que el proceso de certificaciones no va lento, sobre todo por las modificaciones que los productores tienen que hacer en sus huertas, desde la eficiencia de sus procesos y hasta el control de plagas.<\/p>\n

\u201cDe las m\u00e1s de 17 mil hect\u00e1reas de plant\u00edo de aguacate que hay en Jalisco, menos del 20 por ciento ya est\u00e1n certificadas para la exportaci\u00f3n de la fruta a Estados Unidos. Unas est\u00e1n certificadas y otras est\u00e1n en proceso. Ahorita se empez\u00f3 con tres municipios lo que es Zapotiltic, Ciudad Guzm\u00e1n y G\u00f3mez Far\u00edas para empezar a reunir todos los expedientes\u201d, dijo.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Se tienen datos desde el 2010 con reporte de los sembrad\u00edos ilegales<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":15001,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"single-post.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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