{"id":15276,"date":"2022-05-16T09:00:04","date_gmt":"2022-05-16T14:00:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/?p=15276"},"modified":"2022-05-15T19:02:22","modified_gmt":"2022-05-16T00:02:22","slug":"mexico-eliminara-aranceles-a-productos-por-mas-de-8000-millones-de-dolares","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/mexico-eliminara-aranceles-a-productos-por-mas-de-8000-millones-de-dolares\/","title":{"rendered":"M\u00e9xico eliminar\u00e1 aranceles a productos por m\u00e1s de 8,000 millones de d\u00f3lares"},"content":{"rendered":"

M\u00e9xico eliminar\u00e1 aranceles a importaciones de productos e insumos b\u00e1sicos por un valor conjunto de 8,134 millones de d\u00f3lares, de acuerdo con datos correspondientes a 2021.<\/p>\n

Los aranceles aplicados a esos productos van desde 10% (por ejemplo, harina de trigo), 15% (ma\u00edz blanco), 20% (at\u00fan) y 45% (frijol y leche), hasta 75% (carne de pollo).<\/p>\n

El desmantelamiento arancelario forma parte del Paquete contra la inflaci\u00f3n y la carest\u00eda (Pacic) que anunci\u00f3 el gobierno federal este mi\u00e9rcoles.<\/p>\n

Una encuesta de abril de 2022 levantada por el Banco de M\u00e9xico sobre las expectativas de los especialistas en econom\u00eda del sector privado mostr\u00f3 una inflaci\u00f3n promedio esperada de 6.67% y un crecimiento del PIB de 1.73% para 2022.<\/p>\n

La encuesta se recab\u00f3 entre 38 grupos de an\u00e1lisis y consultor\u00eda econ\u00f3mica del sector privado nacional y extranjero y las respuestas se recibieron entre los d\u00edas 22 y 28 de abril.<\/p>\n

Por el mayor valor impactado, la eliminaci\u00f3n de aranceles destaca en las importaciones de carne de cerdo (1,858 millones de d\u00f3lares), trigo (1,573 millones), carne de pollo (1,027 millones), leche (935 millones) y carne de res (919 millones). La medida tiene un car\u00e1cter temporal, por seis meses, y abarca 21 de 24 productos de la canasta b\u00e1sica y cinco insumos estrat\u00e9gicos.<\/p>\n

\u00bfCu\u00e1les alimentos? Aceite de ma\u00edz, arroz palay, at\u00fan, carne de cerdo, carne de pollo, carne de res, cebolla, chile jalape\u00f1o, frijol, huevo, jab\u00f3n de tocador, jitomate, leche, lim\u00f3n, manzana, naranja, pan de caja, papa, pasta para sopa, sardina y zanahoria.<\/p>\n

\u00bfQu\u00e9 insumos? Harina de ma\u00edz, harina de trigo, ma\u00edz blanco, sorgo y trigo.Otras de las importaciones sobresalientes incluidas en este listado son manzanas (318 millones de d\u00f3lares), arroz palay (270 millones), ma\u00edz blanco (230 millones), huevo (225 millones) y frijol (175 millones).<\/p>\n

El aumento de los precios est\u00e1 presente en las conversaciones cotidianas de los mexicanos y tambi\u00e9n sobresali\u00f3 en la distribuci\u00f3n de las respuestas de los analistas consultados por el Banco de M\u00e9xico en relaci\u00f3n a los factores que podr\u00edan obstaculizar el crecimiento econ\u00f3mico de M\u00e9xico en los pr\u00f3ximos seis meses.<\/p>\n

Los especialistas consideran que, a nivel general, los principales factores se asocian con la gobernanza (35%), la inflaci\u00f3n (24%), y las condiciones econ\u00f3micas internas (20 por ciento).<\/p>\n

A nivel particular, los principales factores son: las presiones inflacionarias en el pa\u00eds (16% de las respuestas); la incertidumbre pol\u00edtica interna (11% de las respuestas); los problemas de inseguridad p\u00fablica (11% de las respuestas); la debilidad en el mercado interno (8% de las respuestas); y el aumento en los precios de insumos y materias primas (8% de las respuestas).<\/p>\n

Adem\u00e1s de la baja unilateral de aranceles, M\u00e9xico contin\u00faa utilizando tres tipos de contingentes arancelarios (cupos): los negociados en el marco de la Organizaci\u00f3n Mundial de Comercio (OMC), contingentes unilaterales y contingentes preferenciales.<\/p>\n

M\u00e9xico usa contingentes unilaterales para dar mejor acceso al mercado mexicano a los productos importados, cuando se requiera, por ejemplo: contrarrestar el aumento de los precios internacionales; mejorar el acceso a los insumos importados.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Los aranceles aplicados a esos productos van desde 10% (por ejemplo, harina de trigo), 15% (ma\u00edz blanco), 20% (at\u00fan) y 45% (frijol y leche), hasta 75% (carne de pollo).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":15278,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"single-post.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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