{"id":15738,"date":"2022-06-15T11:00:23","date_gmt":"2022-06-15T16:00:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/?p=15738"},"modified":"2022-06-14T12:58:27","modified_gmt":"2022-06-14T17:58:27","slug":"el-nearshoring-cobra-fuerza-en-mexico-gracias-al-t-mec","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/el-nearshoring-cobra-fuerza-en-mexico-gracias-al-t-mec\/","title":{"rendered":"El nearshoring cobra fuerza en M\u00e9xico gracias al T-MEC"},"content":{"rendered":"

Los efectos positivos para la econom\u00eda mexicana, como consecuencia del nuevo tratado comercial T-MEC, se ven reflejados en los niveles de inversi\u00f3n extranjera.<\/p>\n

El economista en jefe para Latinoam\u00e9rica de Barclays, Gabriel Casillas, asegur\u00f3 que tras la pandemia del Covid, las empresas est\u00e1n apostando por la relocalizaci\u00f3n de su producci\u00f3n a otros pa\u00edses (nearshoring). En el caso de M\u00e9xico, la apuesta es fuerte gracias a su cercan\u00eda con Estados Unidos y una de las razones por las que la econom\u00eda mexicana puede beneficiarse.<\/p>\n

\u00abToda esta tendencia de nearshoring o friendshoring, como le quieran llamar, ya est\u00e1 sucediendo, no hay que esperar a que llegue. El dato de Inversi\u00f3n Extranjera Directa del a\u00f1o pasado de m\u00e1s de 30,000 millones de d\u00f3lares y del primer trimestre de este a\u00f1o son muy buenos datos, est\u00e1n por arriba del promedio hist\u00f3rico\u00bb, dijo Gabriel Casillas.<\/p>\n

En 2021, M\u00e9xico recibi\u00f3 32,000 millones de d\u00f3lares en Inversi\u00f3n Extranjera Directa (IED) situ\u00e1ndose en el d\u00e9cimo lugar de las econom\u00edas que m\u00e1s dinero reciben por este concepto.<\/p>\n

Casillas a\u00f1adi\u00f3 que se est\u00e1 observando un cambio en la globalizaci\u00f3n de las econom\u00edas y una prueba de ello es lo ocurrido con el conflicto b\u00e9lico entre Rusia y Ucrania. Ahora, las empresas quieren que sus proveedores est\u00e9n en un pa\u00eds amigo y esto es lo que beneficia a M\u00e9xico. Sin embargo, advirti\u00f3, esto traer\u00e1 m\u00e1s inflaci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n

Desde que empez\u00f3 la pandemia, las cadenas de suministro est\u00e1n bajo fuertes presiones por el confinamiento y el cierre de f\u00e1bricas poco previsible alrededor del mundo. Esto deton\u00f3 que muchas empresas busquen disminuir sus riesgos.<\/p>\n

A\u00f1adiendo un contexto de disputas comerciales entre Estados Unidos y China, es \u00abrelativamente natural que M\u00e9xico salga beneficiado,\u00bb ya que desarrollar infraestructura y contratar mano de obra competitiva es m\u00e1s barato en el pa\u00eds, de acuerdo con un an\u00e1lisis de la firma Franklin Templeton.<\/p>\n

Incluso, Benjam\u00edn Theurer, jefe de investigaci\u00f3n y renta variable Latam de Barclays, a\u00f1adi\u00f3 que hay empresas asi\u00e1ticas llegando a M\u00e9xico para ser m\u00e1s eficientes en los tiempos que llegan los productos v\u00eda exportaciones.<\/p>\n

\u00abEstamos viendo el mismo desarrollo dentro de M\u00e9xico con la necesidad de crecer con centros de log\u00edstica por parte del e-commerce, que est\u00e1 creciendo de manera muy s\u00f3lida y todo esto requiere inversi\u00f3n en la parte log\u00edstica como transporte y el reparto de \u00faltima milla\u00bb, dijo.<\/p>\n

En 2021, el comercio electr\u00f3nico (e-commerce) tuvo un crecimiento de 27% respecto a 2020, coloc\u00e1ndose como el pa\u00eds con mayor expansi\u00f3n en este rubro y superando por m\u00e1s de 10 puntos porcentuales la media mundial, de acuerdo con datos de la Asociaci\u00f3n Mexicana de Venta Online (AMVO).<\/p>\n

Informaci\u00f3n del Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo (BID) calcula que la ganancia potencial para Am\u00e9rica Latina y el Caribe de las oportunidades de nearshoring en el corto y mediano plazos pueden representar un aumento de hasta 78,000 millones de d\u00f3lares, siendo M\u00e9xico y Brasil los pa\u00edses m\u00e1s beneficiados.<\/p>\n

Las grandes oportunidades, de acuerdo con el BID, tambi\u00e9n son la industria automotriz, los textiles, las farmac\u00e9uticas y las energ\u00edas renovables.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

El acuerdo comercial con EU y Canad\u00e1, aunado a los problemas de China para exportar, provocan que M\u00e9xico ocupe un lugar de privilegio que ya est\u00e1 siendo aprovechado.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":15740,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"single-post.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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