{"id":17227,"date":"2022-10-11T09:00:23","date_gmt":"2022-10-11T14:00:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/?p=17227"},"modified":"2022-10-10T16:41:35","modified_gmt":"2022-10-10T21:41:35","slug":"agricultores-de-eu-van-contra-rechazo-de-mexico-a-maiz-transgenico","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/agricultores-de-eu-van-contra-rechazo-de-mexico-a-maiz-transgenico\/","title":{"rendered":"Agricultores de EU van contra rechazo de M\u00e9xico a ma\u00edz transg\u00e9nico"},"content":{"rendered":"

Agricultores de Estados Unidos est\u00e1n instando a su gobierno a desafiar una inminente prohibici\u00f3n mexicana sobre el ma\u00edz gen\u00e9ticamente modificado, en virtud de un acuerdo regional de libre comercio, advirtiendo de miles de millones de d\u00f3lares en da\u00f1os econ\u00f3micos para ambos pa\u00edses.<\/p>\n

Un decreto publicado a finales del 2020 por el presidente Andr\u00e9s Manuel L\u00f3pez Obrador eliminar\u00eda gradualmente el ma\u00edz transg\u00e9nico y el glifosato para 2024. Partidarios de la prohibici\u00f3n dicen que las semillas transg\u00e9nicas pueden contaminar antiguas variedades nativas del grano y se\u00f1alan investigaciones que muestran efectos adversos del herbicida.<\/p>\n

M\u00e9xico se enorgullece de ser el lugar de nacimiento del ma\u00edz moderno, pero importa alrededor de 17 millones de toneladas del grano estadounidense al a\u00f1o y va camino de comprar a\u00fan m\u00e1s este a\u00f1o, apuntaron expertos.<\/p>\n

Algunos funcionarios en el gobierno mexicano, incluido el secretario de Agricultura, V\u00edctor Villalobos, han dicho que las importaciones de ma\u00edz amarillo para la alimentaci\u00f3n del ganado no se interrumpir\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

Productores estadounidenses permanecen cautelosos, pues ning\u00fan documento oficial establece eso, seg\u00fan un funcionario de agricultura de EU familiarizado con las \u00faltimas reuniones con sus pares mexicanos. L\u00f3pez Obrador dijo este mes con firmeza: \u201cNo aceptamos el ma\u00edz transg\u00e9nico\u201d.<\/p>\n

El grano para consumo humano, incluido el ma\u00edz blanco que se usa en productos como las tortillas, alimento b\u00e1sico en la dieta de los mexicanos, representa entre el 18% y el 20% de las importaciones totales del grano transg\u00e9nico estadounidense. A\u00fan hay dudas sobre las compras al exterior se eliminar\u00e1n en 2024.<\/p>\n

La Cofepris no ha autorizado la importaci\u00f3n de nuevas cepas de semillas de ma\u00edz transg\u00e9nico resistentes al glifosato desde 2018.<\/p>\n

La Asociaci\u00f3n Nacional de Cultivadores de Ma\u00edz, que representa a los agricultores de Estados Unidos, quiere que la oficina de la Representante Comercial (USTR, por su sigla en ingl\u00e9s) inicie un procedimiento de resoluci\u00f3n de disputas bajo el tratado comercial TMEC, que incluye Canad\u00e1 y M\u00e9xico.<\/p>\n

Angus R. Kelly, director de pol\u00edticas p\u00fablicas, comercio y biotecnolog\u00eda de la asociaci\u00f3n, dijo que el colectivo objeta la \u201cnaturaleza de los decretos que sientan precedentes\u201d y que M\u00e9xico rechace las caracter\u00edsticas de los cultivos biotecnol\u00f3gicos \u201csin ninguna base cient\u00edfica\u201d.<\/p>\n

Washington podr\u00eda plantear una controversia bajo el cap\u00edtulo de agricultura del TMEC que estipula la cooperaci\u00f3n entre los miembros sobre la regulaci\u00f3n de las importaciones de un gobierno individual, seg\u00fan Ra\u00fal Urteaga, exfuncionario mexicano y fundador del grupo consultor Global Agrotrade Advisors.<\/p>\n

Se puede aplicar una resoluci\u00f3n de disputas bajo algunos cap\u00edtulos del pacto regional cuando una naci\u00f3n considera que un miembro ha anulado o menoscabado un beneficio que estaba vigente cuando se firm\u00f3 el acuerdo.<\/p>\n

La Secretar\u00eda de Agricultura mexicana y la Embajada de Estados Unidos en M\u00e9xico no comentaron al respecto. El USTR y el Departamento de Agricultura estadounidense (USDA, por su sigla en ingl\u00e9s) no respondieron a solicitudes de comentarios.<\/p>\n

La Organizaci\u00f3n de Innovaci\u00f3n Biotecnol\u00f3gica (BIO, por su sigla en ingl\u00e9s), que agrupa a las empresas del ramo, incluida Bayer, indic\u00f3 que \u201capoyaba a la administraci\u00f3n (de Estados Unidos) a tomar medidas de cumplimiento sobre el tratamiento de la biotecnolog\u00eda agr\u00edcola en M\u00e9xico\u201d si el di\u00e1logo falla.<\/p>\n

Cofepris, en un comunicado enviado a Reuters, aclar\u00f3 que sus decisiones se basaron en \u201cevidencia cient\u00edfica y evaluaciones de riesgo\u201d.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Agricultores de Estados Unidos est\u00e1n instando a su gobierno a desafiar una inminente prohibici\u00f3n mexicana sobre el ma\u00edz gen\u00e9ticamente modificado, en virtud de un acuerdo regional de libre comercio, advirtiendo de miles de millones de d\u00f3lares en da\u00f1os econ\u00f3micos para ambos pa\u00edses. Un decreto publicado a finales del 2020 por el presidente Andr\u00e9s Manuel L\u00f3pez […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":17229,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"single-post.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"_mbp_gutenberg_autopost":false,"fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/cdn.forbes.com.mx\/2022\/02\/maiz-640x360.jpg","fifu_image_alt":"Agricultores de EU van contra rechazo de M\u00e9xico a ma\u00edz transg\u00e9nico","footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17227","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-post-agronegocios"],"yoast_head":"\nAgricultores de EU van contra rechazo de M\u00e9xico a ma\u00edz transg\u00e9nico · Prime Action Consulting<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/agricultores-de-eu-van-contra-rechazo-de-mexico-a-maiz-transgenico\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Agricultores de EU van contra rechazo de M\u00e9xico a ma\u00edz transg\u00e9nico · Prime Action Consulting\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Agricultores de Estados Unidos est\u00e1n instando a su gobierno a desafiar una inminente prohibici\u00f3n mexicana sobre el ma\u00edz gen\u00e9ticamente modificado, en virtud de un acuerdo regional de libre comercio, advirtiendo de miles de millones de d\u00f3lares en da\u00f1os econ\u00f3micos para ambos pa\u00edses. 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