{"id":18179,"date":"2023-02-15T12:10:50","date_gmt":"2023-02-15T18:10:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/?p=18179"},"modified":"2023-02-15T11:40:30","modified_gmt":"2023-02-15T17:40:30","slug":"cofepris-y-agencias-sanitarias-de-otros-paises-haran-estudios-sobre-maiz-transgenico","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/cofepris-y-agencias-sanitarias-de-otros-paises-haran-estudios-sobre-maiz-transgenico\/","title":{"rendered":"Cofepris y agencias sanitarias de otros pa\u00edses har\u00e1n estudios sobre ma\u00edz transg\u00e9nico"},"content":{"rendered":"

Tras la publicaci\u00f3n del nuevo decreto del gobierno de M\u00e9xico para revocar y no dar nuevos permisos de uso y liberalizaci\u00f3n al ambiente de semillas de ma\u00edz transg\u00e9nico para la alimentaci\u00f3n humana y ante la previsi\u00f3n de que autoridades de comercio de Estados Unidos demandar\u00e1n fundamentos cient\u00edficos para sustentar este veto, la Secretar\u00eda de Econom\u00eda inform\u00f3 que la Cofepris junto con agencias sanitarias de otros pa\u00edses se encargar\u00e1n de los estudios sobre los posibles impactos a la salud.<\/p>\n

La dependencia que encabeza Raquel Buenrostro se\u00f1al\u00f3 que en la edici\u00f3n vespertina del Diario Oficial de la Federaci\u00f3n de hoy se public\u00f3 el Decreto por el que se establecen diversas acciones en materia de glifosato y ma\u00edz gen\u00e9ticamente modificado.<\/p>\n

Con este acto, queda abrogado el decreto de diciembre de 2020 sobre la misma materia.<\/p>\n

\u201cM\u00e9xico es centro de origen de m\u00e1s de 55 razas de ma\u00edz. La pol\u00edtica de seguridad alimentaria del Gobierno de M\u00e9xico consiste en preservar este patrimonio biocultural. Asimismo, se promueve la preservaci\u00f3n de las pr\u00e1cticas agroecol\u00f3gicas de nuestras comunidades campesinas, la milpa y la riqueza gastron\u00f3mica\u201d, indic\u00f3.<\/p>\n

El objetivo de este nuevo decreto es precisar el objetivo y alcance de las pol\u00edticas p\u00fablicas, as\u00ed como eliminar cualquier posible imprecisi\u00f3n del texto predecesor, el cual se prest\u00f3 a interpretaciones diversas.<\/p>\n

Con esta nueva versi\u00f3n se brinda claridad en sus objetivos y certeza regulatoria con base en evidencia t\u00e9cnico-cient\u00edfica, apunt\u00f3 la dependencia.<\/p>\n

La Secretar\u00eda de Econom\u00eda dijo que las precisiones m\u00e1s importantes son:<\/p>\n

El decreto se acota estrictamente al ma\u00edz. La canola, la soya, el algod\u00f3n y el resto de las materias primas no quedan sujetas a esta regulaci\u00f3n.
\nPara evitar confusiones, se establece una categorizaci\u00f3n del ma\u00edz seg\u00fan su uso: alimentaci\u00f3n humana (masa y tortilla), forraje e industrializado para alimentaci\u00f3n humana.
\nEl decreto proh\u00edbe el uso de ma\u00edz gen\u00e9ticamente modificado para la masa y la tortilla. Lo anterior, no representa afectaci\u00f3n alguna al comercio ni a las importaciones, entre otras razones, porque M\u00e9xico es de sobra autosuficiente en la producci\u00f3n de ma\u00edz blanco libre de transg\u00e9nicos. De lo que se trata es de consolidar tal soberan\u00eda y seguridad alimentaria en un insumo central en la cultura de las y los mexicanos.
\nEn cuanto al uso de ma\u00edz gen\u00e9ticamente modificado para el forraje y la industria, se elimina la fecha l\u00edmite para prohibir su uso, quedando sujeto a que exista suficiencia en el abasto, para esto se instalar\u00e1n mesas de trabajo con el sector privado nacional e internacional para lograr una transici\u00f3n ordenada.
\nSe estableci\u00f3 expl\u00edcitamente que la Cofepris realizar\u00e1 investigaciones cient\u00edficas en torno a los posibles impactos en la salud de las personas del ma\u00edz gen\u00e9ticamente modificado. Tales estudios se realizar\u00e1n con agencias sanitarias de otros pa\u00edses.
\n\u201cM\u00e9xico reitera su compromiso de cumplir el TMEC (Tratado entre M\u00e9xico, Estados Unidos y Canad\u00e1), seg\u00fan el cual las decisiones fitosanitarias deben estar basadas en evidencia cient\u00edfica\u201d, apunt\u00f3 la Secretar\u00eda de Econom\u00eda.<\/p>\n

El nuevo jefe de comercio agr\u00edcola de Estados Unidos, Doug McKalip, declar\u00f3 a Reuters que dio a M\u00e9xico hasta ma\u00f1ana para responder una solicitud de Washington para explicar los fundamentos cient\u00edficos de la prohibici\u00f3n del ma\u00edz transg\u00e9nico y el glifosato, y de ello depender\u00e1n los siguientes pasos de gobierno estadounidense, entre los cuales no descart\u00f3 la aplicaci\u00f3n del mecanismo de soluci\u00f3n de controversias bajo el TMEC.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

La Secretar\u00eda de Econom\u00eda detall\u00f3 que el nuevo decreto para vetar el uso de ma\u00edz transg\u00e9nico hace puntualizaciones para aclarar que no representa da\u00f1o al comercio.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":18181,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"single-post.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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