{"id":18320,"date":"2023-03-07T12:00:47","date_gmt":"2023-03-07T18:00:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/?p=18320"},"modified":"2023-03-07T11:36:36","modified_gmt":"2023-03-07T17:36:36","slug":"eu-inicia-consultas-con-mexico-por-controversia-comercial-sobre-el-maiz-transgenico","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/eu-inicia-consultas-con-mexico-por-controversia-comercial-sobre-el-maiz-transgenico\/","title":{"rendered":"EU inicia consultas con M\u00e9xico por controversia comercial sobre el ma\u00edz transg\u00e9nico"},"content":{"rendered":"

Estados Unidos anunci\u00f3 este lunes el inicio de consultas t\u00e9cnicas con M\u00e9xico dentro del nuevo tratado de libre comercio trilateral junto con Canad\u00e1 (TMEC) por la intenci\u00f3n del pa\u00eds latinoamericano de vetar las importaciones de ma\u00edz transg\u00e9nico para consumo humano.<\/p>\n

La Oficina de la Representante Comercial de Estados Unidos, Katherine Tai, advirti\u00f3 en un comunicado de que tomar\u00e1 medidas contra M\u00e9xico para hacer cumplir el tratado si no se resuelve esta disputa.<\/p>\n

\u201cLas pol\u00edticas de M\u00e9xico amenazan con interrumpir miles de millones de d\u00f3lares en el comercio agr\u00edcola y con da\u00f1ar la innovaci\u00f3n necesaria para enfrentar la crisis clim\u00e1tica y los desaf\u00edos de seguridad alimentaria\u201d, critic\u00f3 Tai en el comunicado de este lunes.<\/p>\n

La controversia se origin\u00f3 el a\u00f1o pasado por la intenci\u00f3n del presidente Andr\u00e9s Manuel L\u00f3pez Obrador de vetar las importaciones de ma\u00edz transg\u00e9nico estadounidense para 2024 porque lo considera da\u00f1ino para la salud.<\/p>\n

Tras varias negociaciones, el Gobierno mexicano acept\u00f3 permitir las importaciones de ma\u00edz transg\u00e9nico para el ganado, pero mantuvo el bloqueo al ma\u00edz para consumo humano.<\/p>\n

El TMEC, puesto en marcha en 2020 por Estados Unidos, M\u00e9xico y Canad\u00e1, establece que un pa\u00eds puede iniciar consultas t\u00e9cnicas con otro cuando considere que sus pol\u00edticas est\u00e1n afectando negativamente al libre comercio.<\/p>\n

En caso de que ambas partes no logren un acuerdo, el TMEC prev\u00e9 la apertura de un panel de controversias y un arbitraje independiente.<\/p>\n

\u201cSi estos problemas no se resuelven, consideraremos todas las opciones, incluida la adopci\u00f3n de medidas formales para hacer cumplir los derechos de Estados Unidos en virtud del TMEC\u201d, advirti\u00f3 la oficina comercial de EU, que dijo haber expresado a M\u00e9xico \u201cserias preocupaciones en repetidas ocasiones\u201d sobre este tema.<\/p>\n

En diciembre del a\u00f1o pasado, una delegaci\u00f3n del Gobierno mexicano se reuni\u00f3 en Washington con altos funcionarios del Ejecutivo estadounidense para intentar cerrar un acuerdo sobre el ma\u00edz.<\/p>\n

Finalmente, el pasado 30 de enero, el Gobierno de Joe Biden envi\u00f3 una solicitud formal a M\u00e9xico para obtener una explicaci\u00f3n sobre su intenci\u00f3n de vetar el ma\u00edz transg\u00e9nico y recibi\u00f3 una respuesta del Ejecutivo de Andr\u00e9s Manuel L\u00f3pez Obrador el 14 de febrero.<\/p>\n

El secretario de Agricultura de Estados Unidos, Tom Vilsack, expres\u00f3 en el comunicado de este lunes su deseo de \u201cfortalecer\u201d los lazos comerciales con M\u00e9xico, pero opin\u00f3 que las pol\u00edticas del pa\u00eds vecino \u201cno se basan en la ciencia, que es la base del TMEC\u201d.<\/p>\n

\u201cLa intenci\u00f3n del Gobierno de Estados Unidos es que a trav\u00e9s de este proceso podamos alcanzar un resultado que respete la soberan\u00eda de cada pa\u00eds y beneficie a Estados Unidos, a M\u00e9xico y a nuestros agricultores\u201d, afirm\u00f3 la oficina comercial.<\/p>\n

Desde la puesta en marcha del TMEC, se han abierto al menos 17 disputas comerciales, algunas de ellas bastante sonadas.<\/p>\n

Estados Unidos y Canad\u00e1 se unieron para abrir una ronda de consultas para determinar si la pol\u00edtica energ\u00e9tica de M\u00e9xico es discriminatoria con las empresas estadounidenses y canadienses.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

EU insisti\u00f3 en que el veto de M\u00e9xico al ma\u00edz transg\u00e9nico amenaza con interrumpir miles de millones de d\u00f3lares en el comercio agr\u00edcola.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":18323,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"single-post.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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consultas con M\u00e9xico por controversia comercial sobre el ma\u00edz transg\u00e9nico","footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18320","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-post-agronegocios"],"yoast_head":"\nEU inicia consultas con M\u00e9xico por controversia comercial sobre el ma\u00edz transg\u00e9nico · Prime Action Consulting<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/eu-inicia-consultas-con-mexico-por-controversia-comercial-sobre-el-maiz-transgenico\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"EU inicia consultas con M\u00e9xico por controversia comercial sobre el ma\u00edz transg\u00e9nico · Prime Action Consulting\" \/>\n<meta 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