{"id":19007,"date":"2023-06-07T12:45:24","date_gmt":"2023-06-07T17:45:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/?p=19007"},"modified":"2023-06-07T13:21:11","modified_gmt":"2023-06-07T18:21:11","slug":"veto-a-maiz-transgenico-causa-disputa-eu-solicita-a-mexico-consultas-bajo-el-tmec","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/veto-a-maiz-transgenico-causa-disputa-eu-solicita-a-mexico-consultas-bajo-el-tmec\/","title":{"rendered":"Veto a ma\u00edz transg\u00e9nico causa disputa: EU solicita a M\u00e9xico consultas bajo el TMEC"},"content":{"rendered":"

Tras el decreto de M\u00e9xico con el cual prohibi\u00f3 el uso de ma\u00edz transg\u00e9nico para consumo humano, el gobierno de Estados Unidos solicit\u00f3 finalmente consultas para solucionar la disputa bajo el Tratado entre M\u00e9xico, Estados Unidos y Canad\u00e1 <\/p>\n

La representante comercial de Estados Unidos, Katherine Tai, anunci\u00f3 hoy la petici\u00f3n para resolver controversias sobre ciertas medidas relativas a productos de biotecnolog\u00eda agr\u00edcola.<\/p>\n

\u201cEstados Unidos ha expresado repetidamente su preocupaci\u00f3n de que las pol\u00edticas biotecnol\u00f3gicas de M\u00e9xico no se basan en la ciencia y amenazan con interrumpir las exportaciones estadounidenses a M\u00e9xico en detrimento de los productores agr\u00edcolas, lo que a su vez puede exacerbar los desaf\u00edos de seguridad alimentaria\u201d, se\u00f1al\u00f3 Tai en un comunicado.<\/p>\n

Agreg\u00f3 que las pol\u00edticas de biotecnolog\u00eda de M\u00e9xico tambi\u00e9n sofocan la innovaci\u00f3n agr\u00edcola que ayuda a los agricultores estadounidenses a responder a los desaf\u00edos clim\u00e1ticos apremiantes, aumentar la productividad y mejorar los medios de vida de \u00e9stos.<\/p>\n

\u201cContinuaremos trabajando con el gobierno mexicano a trav\u00e9s de estas consultas para resolver nuestras inquietudes y ayudar a garantizar que los consumidores puedan continuar accediendo a alimentos y productos agr\u00edcolas seguros y asequibles\u201d, apunt\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Por su parte, el secretario de Agricultura de Estados Unidos, Tom Vilsack, coment\u00f3 que el gobierno de su pa\u00eds discrepa fundamentalmente de la posici\u00f3n que ha tomado M\u00e9xico en el tema de la biotecnolog\u00eda, que ha demostrado ser segura durante d\u00e9cadas.<\/p>\n

Las consultas se centra en las medidas establecidas en el decreto de M\u00e9xico del 13 de febrero de 2023, espec\u00edficamente la prohibici\u00f3n del uso de ma\u00edz biotecnol\u00f3gico en tortillas o masa, as\u00ed como la instrucci\u00f3n a las agencias gubernamentales mexicanas de sustituir gradualmente el uso de ma\u00edz transg\u00e9nico en todos los productos para el consumo humano y para la alimentaci\u00f3n animal.<\/p>\n

Las consultas tambi\u00e9n se relacionan a los rechazos de solicitudes de autorizaci\u00f3n que cubren la importaci\u00f3n y venta de ciertos productos biotecnol\u00f3gicos. <\/p>\n

\u201cLas medidas de M\u00e9xico parecen ser incompatibles con varias de sus obligaciones en los cap\u00edtulos de Medidas Sanitarias y Fitosanitarias (MSF) y Acceso a Mercados del TMEC\u201d, indica Estados Unidos.<\/p>\n

El 30 de enero de 2023, Estados Unidos envi\u00f3 una solicitud formal por escrito a M\u00e9xico en virtud del Cap\u00edtulo MSF del TMEC (art\u00edculo 9.6.14) para obtener \u201cuna explicaci\u00f3n de los motivos\u201d e \u201cinformaci\u00f3n pertinente sobre\u201d ciertas medidas mexicanas relativas a productos biotecnol\u00f3gicos.<\/p>\n

M\u00e9xico proporcion\u00f3 una respuesta por escrito el 14 de febrero; en ese entonces, la Secretar\u00eda de Econom\u00eda dijo que si Estados Unidos quisiera llevar el diferendo del ma\u00edz transg\u00e9nico con M\u00e9xico a un panel en el marco del TMEC, tendr\u00eda que poner en cifras la supuesta afectaci\u00f3n comercial, es decir, demostrar que el decreto del gobierno mexicano perjudica sus importaciones.<\/p>\n

En marzo de 2023, Estados Unidos solicit\u00f3 y celebr\u00f3 consultas t\u00e9cnicas con M\u00e9xico con respecto a sus medidas biotecnol\u00f3gicas bajo el cap\u00edtulo MSF del TMEC, pero \u00e9stas no resolvieron el diferendo. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Las medidas de M\u00e9xico parecen ser incompatibles con obligaciones en los cap\u00edtulos de Medidas Sanitarias y Fitosanitarias y Acceso a Mercados del TMEC, dice EU.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":19009,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"single-post.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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