{"id":19681,"date":"2023-08-04T12:45:36","date_gmt":"2023-08-04T17:45:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/?p=19681"},"modified":"2023-08-04T13:37:15","modified_gmt":"2023-08-04T18:37:15","slug":"precios-de-los-alimentos-suben-globalmente-tras-fin-del-pacto-de-transporte-de-granos-en-el-mar-negro","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/precios-de-los-alimentos-suben-globalmente-tras-fin-del-pacto-de-transporte-de-granos-en-el-mar-negro\/","title":{"rendered":"Precios de los alimentos suben globalmente tras fin del pacto de transporte de granos en el Mar Negro"},"content":{"rendered":"

El \u00edndice de referencia de los precios de los alimentos b\u00e1sicos en el mundo, que elabora la Organizaci\u00f3n de las Naciones Unidas para la Alimentaci\u00f3n y la Agricultura (FAO), subi\u00f3 en julio tras la salida de Rusia del acuerdo del mar Negro, que permit\u00eda exportar grano ucraniano en plena guerra.<\/p>\n

El indicador de la FAO, que hace un seguimiento de las variaciones mensuales en los precios de los productos alimentarios b\u00e1sicos m\u00e1s comercializados en todo el mundo, alcanz\u00f3 una media de 123.9 puntos en julio, un 1.3% m\u00e1s que el mes anterior.<\/p>\n

Entre los productos b\u00e1sicos que m\u00e1s se han encarecido destacan los aceites vegetales, con una subida de 12.1 puntos tras siete meses consecutivos de ca\u00edda y que el organismo culpa directamente a Mosc\u00fa y su decisi\u00f3n de terminar con el pacto que permiti\u00f3 estabilizar el suministro de grano en plena invasi\u00f3n de Ucrania.<\/p>\n

\u201cLos precios mundiales de los aceites de palma, soja y colza aumentaron debido a las preocupaciones sobre las perspectivas en los principales pa\u00edses productores\u201d, indica la FAO en su informe, que sit\u00faa al aceite de girasol como el m\u00e1s afectado con un repunte del 15% en el \u00faltimo mes.<\/p>\n

La decisi\u00f3n rusa tambi\u00e9n ha tenido un efecto directo en los precios del trigo, que han aumentado 1.6%, el primer incremento en nueve meses.<\/p>\n

De hecho, la semana pasada el secretario general de la ONU, Ant\u00f3nio Guterres, urgi\u00f3 a Rusia durante una cumbre de la FAO a que retome la iniciativa, que permit\u00eda la exportaci\u00f3n de cereales y fertilizantes ucranianos, \u201cfundamentales para garantizar la estabilidad en el suministro y los precios\u201d.<\/p>\n

Precios de los alimentos suben globalmente tras fin del pacto de transporte de granos en el Mar Negro<\/p>\n

A pesar de la subida generalizada, el organismo subraya que los precios est\u00e1n muy por debajo de los valores que alcanzaron hace un a\u00f1o, hasta un 11.8% menos que en julio de 2022, gracias en parte a que Latinoam\u00e9rica ha equilibrado algunos desajustes.<\/p>\n

\u201cEl \u00edndice de precios de los cereales disminuy\u00f3 un 0.5% desde junio, impulsado por una ca\u00edda del 4.8% en las cotizaciones internacionales de cereales secundarios debido al aumento de los suministros estacionales de ma\u00edz de las cosechas en curso en Argentina y Brasil y a una producci\u00f3n potencialmente superior a la prevista en EU\u201d, argumenta la FAO.<\/p>\n

La excepci\u00f3n es para el arroz, cuyos precios subieron un 2.8% respecto al mes anterior hasta situarse en un considerable aumento del 19.7% en t\u00e9rminos interanuales. Se trata del nivel m\u00e1s alto desde septiembre de 2011, una subida impulsada por los l\u00edmites impuestos por la India a la exportaci\u00f3n de ciertas variedades de arroz.<\/p>\n

\u201cEsta presi\u00f3n al alza de los precios del arroz plantea preocupaciones sustanciales sobre la seguridad alimentaria de una gran parte de la poblaci\u00f3n mundial, especialmente aquellos que son m\u00e1s pobres y que dedican una mayor parte de sus ingresos a comprar alimentos\u201d, advirti\u00f3 la FAO.<\/p>\n

Por su parte, bajaron los precios del az\u00facar (3.9%), la leche (0.4%) y la carne (0.3%), aunque con la excepci\u00f3n del cerdo por la alta demanda estacional y las escasez de suministro en Europa y EU.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

La semana pasada el secretario general de la ONU urgi\u00f3 a Rusia durante una cumbre de la FAO a que retome la iniciativa que permita exportaci\u00f3n<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":19683,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"single-post.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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