{"id":19779,"date":"2023-08-15T13:05:22","date_gmt":"2023-08-15T18:05:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/?p=19779"},"modified":"2023-08-15T14:21:01","modified_gmt":"2023-08-15T19:21:01","slug":"nearshoring-podria-llevar-inversion-extranjera-en-mexico-a-60000-mdd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/nearshoring-podria-llevar-inversion-extranjera-en-mexico-a-60000-mdd\/","title":{"rendered":"Nearshoring podr\u00eda llevar inversi\u00f3n extranjera en M\u00e9xico a 60,000 mdd"},"content":{"rendered":"

Si M\u00e9xico sienta las bases para aprovechar m\u00e1s la oportunidad del nearshoring, la inversi\u00f3n extranjera directa podr\u00eda alcanzar\u00eda flujos de entre 55,000 y 60,000 millones de d\u00f3lares anuales en los siguientes 3 a 5 a\u00f1os, brindando la oportunidad a que las exportaciones no petroleras se dupliquen en 8 a\u00f1os, consider\u00f3 Banco Base.<\/p>\n

De acuerdo con la instituci\u00f3n financiera, la relocalizaci\u00f3n de empresas hacia M\u00e9xico generar\u00eda un cambio estructural en la econom\u00eda similar al que se observ\u00f3 con la entrada en vigor el Tratado de Libre Comercio con Am\u00e9rica del Norte (TLCAN).<\/p>\n

Sin embargo, el banco dijo que el nearshoring es una oportunidad de oro que no se est\u00e1 aprovechando al m\u00e1ximo, ya que se estima que M\u00e9xico est\u00e1 recibiendo apenas entre el 10% y 20% de los flujos de inversi\u00f3n extranjera a causa de este fen\u00f3meno.<\/p>\n

\u201cEl nearshoring deber\u00eda verse reflejado en mayores flujos de inversi\u00f3n extranjera directa en M\u00e9xico. Destaca que la inversi\u00f3n extranjera directa que lleg\u00f3 a M\u00e9xico creci\u00f3 14.77% en 2022, pero al quitar los flujos extraordinarios de la reestructura de Aerom\u00e9xico y la fusi\u00f3n de Televisa y Univisi\u00f3n resulta en una ca\u00edda de 7.01% en 2022\u201d.<\/p>\n

Adem\u00e1s, esos flujos de inversi\u00f3n est\u00e1n muy focalizados hacia algunas entidades federativas y subsectores de manufactura, por lo que no est\u00e1 \u201cllegando en oleadas a M\u00e9xico y tampoco de manera indistinta a todos los estados\u201d.<\/p>\n

Banco Base destac\u00f3 que la relocalizaci\u00f3n que este fen\u00f3meno ha incrementado el optimismo, reflejado en la encuesta que realiza el Banco de M\u00e9xico a especialistas del sector privado, espec\u00edficamente en la pregunta \u201cmomento adecuado para invertir\u201d que se encuentra en su mejor nivel desde 2015.<\/p>\n

\u201cEste optimismo puede llevar a que las empresas locales inviertan para prepararse ante la llegada de nuevas inversiones extranjeras. Por otro lado, al llegar empresas, el sector servicios se impulsa primero, despu\u00e9s el sector construcci\u00f3n y finalmente la manufactura, con el desarrollo de proveedores\u201d, explic\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Tambi\u00e9n, destac\u00f3 que la relocalizaci\u00f3n de empresas al pa\u00eds propicia un efecto domin\u00f3 de mayor producci\u00f3n por crecimiento de proveedores que a su vez comprar\u00e1n m\u00e1s a sus propios proveedores.<\/p>\n

\u201cSi se aprovecha mejor la oportunidad del nearshoring el PIB de M\u00e9xico podr\u00eda crecer alrededor de 4% anual, habr\u00eda mayor creaci\u00f3n de empleo formal, la tasa de informalidad bajar\u00eda de 50% por primera vez en la historia de M\u00e9xico y el consumo de las familias depender\u00eda menos de las remesas que sus familiares les env\u00edan del exterior, as\u00ed como de las transferencias que realiza el gobierno\u201d, agreg\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Por lo que la instituci\u00f3n financiera indic\u00f3 que para que el pa\u00eds aproveche mejor la oportunidad, se tiene que trabajar en temas de gobernanza, es decir, estado de derecho, mayor seguridad p\u00fablica y pol\u00edticas econ\u00f3micas internas que propicien un buen ambiente de negocios.<\/p>\n

\u201cAs\u00ed como paquetes orientados a recibimiento de nearshoring, que contemplen est\u00edmulos, as\u00ed como orientaci\u00f3n en los tr\u00e1mites y en el funcionamiento de M\u00e9xico; impulsar promoci\u00f3n de M\u00e9xico en el exterior como destino atractivo de inversi\u00f3n fija\u201d, a\u00f1adi\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Adem\u00e1s, dijo, debe haber fortalecimiento de la infraestructura y de las cadenas de suministro, ya que se necesitan carreteras y puertos seguros, as\u00ed como v\u00edas de comunicaci\u00f3n que faciliten el transporte. Tambi\u00e9n se debe asegurar que habr\u00e1 suficiente energ\u00eda el\u00e9ctrica y agua para las empresas que opten por llegar a M\u00e9xico.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

De acuerdo con Banco Base, M\u00e9xico no est\u00e1 aprovechando al m\u00e1ximo el nearshoring, ya que apenas recibe entre el 10% y 20% de los flujos de inversi\u00f3n extranjera a causa de este fen\u00f3meno.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":19782,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"single-post.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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