{"id":20202,"date":"2023-10-11T11:20:19","date_gmt":"2023-10-11T16:20:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/?p=20202"},"modified":"2023-10-11T12:16:25","modified_gmt":"2023-10-11T17:16:25","slug":"manufacturas-en-mexico-pueden-crecer-5-al-ano-por-nearshoring","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/backup.primeaction.com\/sp\/manufacturas-en-mexico-pueden-crecer-5-al-ano-por-nearshoring\/","title":{"rendered":"Manufacturas en M\u00e9xico pueden crecer 5% al a\u00f1o por nearshoring"},"content":{"rendered":"

La producci\u00f3n de manufacturas de M\u00e9xico puede crecer 5% al a\u00f1o gracias al impulso que le dar\u00e1 el nearshoring, seg\u00fan un reporte de la firma Deloitte.<\/p>\n

La consultora expuso que M\u00e9xico a\u00fan se encuentra en una etapa muy temprana en el nearshoring, pero el fen\u00f3meno evoluciona r\u00e1pidamente y conlleva una expansi\u00f3n de las actividades manufactureras.<\/p>\n

La reubicaci\u00f3n de plantas manufactureras en M\u00e9xico podr\u00eda reconfigurar la econom\u00eda mediante la llegada de inversi\u00f3n extranjera, empleos nuevos y especializados, de acuerdo con el m\u00e1s reciente reporte de la empresa sobre sus perspectivas econ\u00f3micas del pa\u00eds.<\/p>\n

Destac\u00f3 que pese a que la actividad manufacturera se ha desacelerado \u00faltimamente, se mantiene muy por encima de los niveles prepandemia (6% arriba de 2019). <\/p>\n

Por otro lado, la inversi\u00f3n privada se recupera r\u00e1pidamente con un crecimiento de 18% anual en el primer semestre de 2023, \u201cdespu\u00e9s de un largo periodo de debilidad\u201d.<\/p>\n

Adem\u00e1s de la previsi\u00f3n para el sector manufacturero, Deloitte consider\u00f3 que las exportaciones de M\u00e9xico pueden crecer hasta en 50 mil millones de d\u00f3lares adicionales al a\u00f1o y que la Inversi\u00f3n Extranjera Directa (IED) aumentar\u00eda 10% cada a\u00f1o. <\/p>\n

Proyect\u00f3 que todos estos factores agregar\u00edan 2.9 puntos porcentuales adicionales al PIB en los pr\u00f3ximos cinco a\u00f1os. <\/p>\n

Sin embargo, dijo que al observar el volumen de IED en el primer semestre de 2023, del total de los 29 mil 041 millones de d\u00f3lares registrados, solo el 7% corresponde a nuevas inversiones, mientras que casi el 80% corresponde a reinversiones. <\/p>\n

\u201cSi bien estos n\u00fameros ponen en duda si nuevas empresas se est\u00e1n mudando a M\u00e9xico o no, pensamos que esto sucede porque varios de estos anuncios de nearshoring se encuentran en su fase inicial, y que los mayores desembolsos de inversi\u00f3n se dar\u00e1n en los siguientes a\u00f1os\u201d, explic\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Por otra parte, apunt\u00f3 que la construcci\u00f3n de instalaciones industriales en el pa\u00eds creci\u00f3 19% anual en los primeros seis meses de 2023, superando el nivel m\u00e1s alto que se alcanz\u00f3 en 2017.<\/p>\n

M\u00e1s inversiones para mejorar la productividad<\/p>\n

La consultora refiri\u00f3 que si bien factores como la situaci\u00f3n actual del nearshoring, mayores salarios reales y el TMEC han impulsado el crecimiento de M\u00e9xico, las inversiones necesarias para mejorar la productividad siguen siendo un desaf\u00edo. <\/p>\n

Sostuvo que la productividad en M\u00e9xico, que mide la producci\u00f3n por hora laboral, se ha mantenido pr\u00e1cticamente sin cambios desde 2005. <\/p>\n

Pero esa tendencia parece estar cambiando en el sector manufacturero, donde la productividad creci\u00f3 4% en 2022 en comparaci\u00f3n con 2021, y ahora est\u00e1 10% por encima de los niveles de 2005. <\/p>\n

\u201cDe hecho, la inversi\u00f3n en maquinaria y equipos, algo que aumenta la eficiencia y la capacidad productiva, est\u00e1 creciendo como no se ve\u00eda desde 2011. En el primer semestre de 2023 creci\u00f3 20% respecto al mismo periodo del a\u00f1o pasado\u201d, apunt\u00f3.<\/p>\n

No obstante, coment\u00f3 que todav\u00eda faltan recursos p\u00fablicos y privados para capitalizar el \u201cmomento mexicano\u201d, como estructuras energ\u00e9ticas, de agua y gas natural, centros tecnol\u00f3gicos, mano de obra calificada y mayor seguridad, entre otros factores que, de mejorarse, podr\u00edan impulsar la productividad y mejorar las tendencias de crecimiento a largo plazo. <\/p>\n

\u201cY ser\u00edan esenciales pol\u00edticas que promuevan la estabilidad y garanticen la aplicaci\u00f3n justa de la ley\u201d, precis\u00f3.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Tambi\u00e9n las exportaciones mexicanas pueden aumentar hasta en 50 mil mdd al a\u00f1o, se\u00f1ala un reporte de la consultora.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":20204,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"single-post.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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